samuel colt family tree

Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). He designed a variety of firearms for exclusive military use. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Samuel P. Colt, who built the show case farm was a grandson of the famous DeWolf family of Bristol. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. Leave a message for others who see this profile. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. Colt then threatened to sue Allen & Thurber due to the cylinder design of their double-action pepperbox revolver. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. [75], In 2006, Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[76]. [3] His company, Colt Manufacturing Company; formerly Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company was founded in 1855. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. This instrument and patent No. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. If so, login to add it. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". His ship was at Annapolis. [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore His goal was the assembly line". They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. [4], 1847 Colt Walker In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. [42] Colt historian Herbert Houze wrote that Colt championed the concept of modernism before the word was invented, he pioneered the use of celebrity endorsements to promote his products, he introduced the phrase "new and improved" to advertising and demonstrated the commercial value of trade-name recognition as a word for "revolver" in French is le colt. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. Husband of Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford") and Caroline Colt Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. Walker and Colt became fast friends. His mother Sarah Caldwell Colt passed away from tuberculosis when Samuel was only six years old. Although his father died when he was only four years old, the younger Whitney grew up in an atmosphere pervaded with entrepreneurial energy. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Please try again. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at age 19, and the other, Sarah Ann, later committed suicide. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. This caused the rival to go out of business. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. Unavailable. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. . Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. "Unhappy with high cost of hand made guns, and with the knowledge that some parts of guns were currently being made by machine, Colt wanted all the parts on every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine. The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. We encourage you to research and examine these records . He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. Born on July 19, 1814 [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. Gonzuallas, Vintage 1917 Colt Advertisement, owning pistol as automobile equipment, 1847 Colt Walker, the largest and most powerful black powder repeating handgun ever made, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F7NV-3YB. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. - changed location to time of event. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. Home; Trees; . 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Paterson Pistol. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. This is shown clearly in a letter that Samuel Colt wrote to his father in which he said, "The first workman would receive two or three of the most important partsand would affix these and pass them on to the next who add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together". Vanderbilt, the Samuel Colt family and others. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". M.T. In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". [64] At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he willed to his wife and three-year-old son Caldwell Hart Colt, was estimated to be valued at about $15,000,000 (equivalent to US$407,000,000 in 2021). Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. In 1845, the Texas Rangers hired Colt to produce 1,000 pistols, of "The Walker" model. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. Surname Index for the family tree of Samuel Colt along with family connections to other famous kin. 8. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. is the powerful and sadistic black-eyed demon who murdered the family of Lucifer's future vessel Nick. [12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Samuel Colt passed away aged 47 years, at Hartford, Connecticut, in 1862,[1] and his estate was worth around $15 million dollars, which is $350 million by 2009 comparison standards. See photo in media section. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. [55], When foreign heads of state would not grant him an audience, as he was only a private citizen, he persuaded the governor of the state of Connecticut to make him a lieutenant colonel and aide-de-camp of the state militia. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. Mary Church 14. Commissioned by Elizabeth Colt in 1902, the foundation for the Samuel Colt Monument was laid in April 1905 and the memorial was dedicated, in a ceremony, on April 26 th, 1906. John Caldwell Jr. 13. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment.

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