07. The introduction to Polk's Chicago Directory 1923 provides a brief history of Chicago directories and a list of published volumes. Our resident South side history expert M. E. writes: I have a lot of comments about your latest post #241. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 153 is northbound at Halsted and Congress on October 5, 1953. 02. What is the South Side of Chicago called? You can hear our 19-minute conversation here. All Rights Reserved. I have produced some comments about your most recent photo group (Chicago in the 1950s). John White/U.S. You can compare the different CTA paint schemes on the first two cars. South Side Weekly partnered with WTTW and the Invisible Institute to co-publish text and visual reporting and analysis covering the impact racial divisions have on individuals, the city, and our region. Englewood Hospital that served the South Side of Chicago for nearly a hundred years was founded in 1894 as Englewood Union Hospital and was located at 426 West 69th Street. The original objective was to treat basic illness and to train nurses and interns. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Western and Berwyn loop on June 10, 1956. Interesting experience for me,mind you I am Latina searching for African Americans to complete 2.5hrs survey ?and more details no problem. Once a separate community, South Chicago began as a series of scattered Native American settlements before becoming a village. Jacqueline Serrato is the Weeklys editor-in-chief. There were approximately 813,000 Black residents in Chicago by 1960. The State Street Subway 5:02 Streamliner #300, northward from Edwardsville, February 14, 1955 Chicago is one of the most segregated cities in the United States. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4008 is on Western at 65th on October 2, 1955. Despite the simplicity of Chicagos famous grid system, designed for flat land and seemingly equitable on a map, residents of Chicago have never been equally dispersed or had the same freedom of movement and belonging. 4:56 Car 5706, January 16, 1954 (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4108 is westbound on Madison at the Chicago River, running on the Madison-Fifth branch of Route 20. Disc Three As he led a march through Marquette Park on the Southwest Side, he was attacked with bricks by a racist white mob. . Images of America The renovation plans of the 40s failed and building quality decreased. White Flight, which I titled "Midnight Flight: One family's experience of White Flight and the racial transformation of Chicago's South Side (an online novel)" which you can read here for free . Dr. Martin Luther Kings visit to Chicago during the Freedom Movement campaign for fair housing made headlines in 1966. Edition illustrated Potomac Edison (Hagerstown & Frederick): The discriminatory practice known as redlining was a color-coded classification system implemented by the Federal Housing Administration that determined the value of housing based on the racial demographics of a neighborhood. The original Little Joes Pizzeria on 63rd Street & Richmond, The original 1960's era White Castle restaurant at South Archer and Kedzie Avenues, in Chicago's Brighton Park neighborhood. The University of Illinois at Chicago's digital photo collections . Altoona & Logan Valley/Johnstown Traction: This picture was taken from the eastbound platform of the Englewood L station spanning Halsted St. At that time, Halsted was still a very busy business district; in fact, I read somewhere that Englewood was the busiest business district outside the Loop. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4004 is on Western at 26th on June 7, 1956. Photo 530 is at the south end of the Vincennes Ave. private right-of-way segment at the 10800 block of Vincennes (108th St. did not go through to Vincennes, there were no intersections along Vincennes between 107th St. and 109th St.). Store which was acquired by the Sears interests who replaced the original Becker-Ryan building. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4108 is northbound at Kinzie Street. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4060 is southbound at Wabash and Wacker, running on Route 4 Cottage Grove. CHICAGO If you think your neighborhood has changed since you first moved in, you should see what it looked like 60 years ago. Third Avenue El (New York City): The expressway was originally called the South Route. According to 2009 American Community Survey data, of Chicago's 77 community areas, 68 are home to a population of which at least 50 percent identify with a single racial group. Effectively acting as sundown towns, suburbs such as Cicero utilized police and mob violence to draw a line in the concrete. The significance that play takes place on the South Side of Chicago in the 1950s because families like the Youngers experienced segregation from the white community.. What is the community? 08. Street Scenes of Chicago in the 1970s Through Amazing Photos October 24, 2020 1970s, Chicago, Illinois, life & culture, street Charles William (Bill) Brubaker (1926-2002) was a member of the Chicago-based architecture firm Perkins & Will from 1950 until 1998. National Archives Stateway Gardens, a housing project on Chicago's South Side, housed nearly 7,000 people in 1973. But this must be a reroute, since it is definitely after 1949 (the car has advertising on the side) and its running Route 36 Broadway-State. 4:53 Engine whistle signals, loco #12, January 17, 1954 by Eddie from Chicago, via Flickr, Gage Park High School undermined by budget cuts, constant attacks. From 1915 to 1960, more than 5 million African Americans moved from the rural South to the North in a phenomena called the Great Migration. 05. In order to continue giving you the kinds of historic railroad images that you have come to expect from The Trolley Dodger, we need your help and support. This portion of the old Humboldt Park line was not demolished for another decade, and the story goes that it would have been used by Chicago Aurora & Elgin interurban trains as a midday storage area, if service on that line could have continued after 1957. In my book Chicago Trolleys (page 107) there is a picture of track work being done at this location on July 17, 1954. (Wien-Criss Archive), Passengers are getting off northbound CTA 7192 at Western and Van Buren on October 10, 1952. PCC 7113 would be powered into the crossover while the conductor pulls the pole from the rear window, as the car then coasts onto the parallel track. Total time: 61:31 At this stage, it appears the Western Avenue bridge over the Congress Expressway was not yet finished, as the streetcar (and auto traffic) are using a shoo-fly. 1954 It costs money to maintain this website, and to do the sort of historic research that is our specialty. Their numbers fell off during the Depression amid intensified immigration crackdowns, according to researchers. In the Windy City, jazz started out in small local clubs on the South Side. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA prewar PCC 4039 is at Cottage Grove and 115th, south end of Route 4. These segregated communities maintained a tense coexistence until 1919, when racist white hostility bubbled over. As a field interviewer I had to look for displaced residents from the projects. Re: pic508, car 4008 on Wabash Avenue. They turned east on 63rd to Union Ave. (700 W.), then south to 63rd Place, then west to alongside (south of) the Halsted L station, then back north on Halsted. 3:45 Box motor #5 Southside of Chicago Capital of Black America By Carla Punla Suffered its first postindustrial crisis as the meatpacking industries began to close Robert Taylor Homes was known to be the largest housing project. Black communities protested, and the strife culminated in five days of violence that left thirty-eight deadtwenty-three Black and fifteen white Chicagoans. Shaker Heights Rapid Transit: It's a glorious and sloppy mess, but one that represents home for many South Siders. The 1919 Race Riots, which were part of the racial violence seen across the country during a period known as the Red Summer, were provoked by an attempt to enforce segregation in the waters of Lake Michigan. Why does every recent description and photo caption of the segment of the Cottage Grove line south of 95th St. talk about it paralleling the Metra Electric? (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7160, viewed from the Douglas Park L (todays Pink Line), is operating on Western at 21st on June 15, 1955. Redone tile at the Monroe and Dearborn CTA Blue Line subway station, showing how an original sign was incorporated into a newer design, May 25, 2018. CHICAGO If you think your neighborhood has changed since you first moved in, you should see what it looked like 60 years ago. There were 300 Pullmans in all. Of this, 46.22% are males and 53.78% are females. 4:17 Car 306 (ex-AE&FRE), September 27, 1953 (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7227 is on Western at Bross on October 15, 1954. Illinois Terminal: 1. the streetcar tracks turning between Halsted and 63rd. Known as "Bronzeville," the neighborhood was surprisingly small, but at its peak more than 300,000 lived in the narrow, seven-mile strip. The cross street is 63rd St. The deadliest tornado hit on April 21, 1967, traveling through Oak Lawn and the South Side of Chicago, killing 33 and injuring 500. . Photos 534, 535 & 536 Englewood, at 63rd & Halsted was one of Chicagos largest and most important commercial shopping districts outside of the loop. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 7057, a product of the St. Louis Car Company, is at Waveland and Halsted, the north end of Route 8. This bar is well-known by DePaul University students who frequent here on the weekends, and god knows also the weeknights. Recorded between 1955 and 1963 on the Skokie Valley Route and Mundelein branch. . Late 1950s. Is BCD Travel a good company to work for. Residents enjoy close access to several major shopping destinations, particularly the 87th Street Center and the diverse selection of shops and restaurants . As we have said before, If you buy here, we will be here.. A community can be described as a collection of individuals who share a common location or trait.People who live in the same neighborhood, work at the same company, or attend the same school together are . Striking B&W Photos Capture the Black Experience in 1940s South Side Chicago. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4389 is southbound on Western near Leland Avenue, having just passed under the Ravenswood L (todays Brown Line), where a train of wooden cars are in the station. Original Rainbow Cone on Western Ave in Beverly, Chicago: Grandma would take us on the bus to visit the cemetery and after we would stop at the Rainbow Cone! The YMCA Hotel was on the west side of the street; the car is northbound, as evidenced by the Downtown head sign.

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